Court: Drug users can testify
COLUMBUS - The Ohio Supreme Court ruled yesterday that drug users
can draw on their experience and knowledge to identify particular substances
in drug cases.
The court, however, said in its 6-1 ruling that the convictions obtained
in the Marion County case should be reversed. It upheld an appeals court
ruling that did so.
Cassandra McKee was convicted on two counts of corrupting another
with drugs after two girls, age 13 and 14 at the time, testified that
McKee had shared a marijuana cigarette with them in her car.
One of the juveniles' mother found a note to a friend that said the
friend could obtain marijuana from McKee and the mother gave the note
to authorities. Based on the testimony of the juveniles, a jury convicted
McKee.
The appeals court ruled that such testimony could be used to obtain
a conviction if there is no expert witness or laboratory analysis available,
as long as the witness has knowledge and experience of a particular substance.
The Supreme Court agreed.
"The experience and knowledge of a drug user lay witness can establish
his or her competence to express an opinion on the identity of a controlled
substance if the foundation for this testimony is first established,"
Justice Francis Sweeney wrote for the majority.
However, there was no indication of how much experience the juveniles
had with marijuana, so their testimony could not be established as credible,
Sweeney wrote.
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