Student education restrictions illogical
by Sudha Rajan
(U-WIRE) MADISON, Wis. — Will
preventing people from learning how to do something stop them from doing
it? The government seems to think so.
Increased concern about national security since
the Sept. 11 attacks has led President Bush to consider preventing international
students from taking courses that could help them create weapons of mass
destruction. Many people disagree with the proposed policy because it
assumes that international students are dangerous just because they happen
to be from a certain country. It also may have a negative effect on the
quality of education in many universities around the country. When I heard
about this policy, these problems bothered me. But what bothers me more
is the logic behind it.
Denying international students the right to
learn about certain subjects implies that the United States has exclusive
control over these technologies. This is not only untrue but also arrogant.
Our behavior would imply that our word is the end-all in these students'
college destiny. If we say no, then that is final. It is as though we're
the parents and they're the children. It's exactly this kind of attitude
that gives the United States a bad reputation to begin with —the reputation
of being a disdainful hegemon. The ban also implies that we are the only
people who have a right to this kind of technology. Since when is knowledge
for Americans only? If these ideas are so dangerous and destructive, should
Americans be pursuing them?
Withholding information from people rarely stops
them from acting. There are many examples of the failure of this kind
of logic, such as abstinence-only programs in high schools. It is assumed
that telling students that abstinence is the only way to prevent pregnancy
and the spread of sexually transmitted diseases will magically make teenagers
forget that sex exists. If educators promote ignorance about contraceptives
and shroud sex in secrecy, students will decide not to have it. This policy
is absurd. Eighty percent of the decline in teen births is due to an increased
use of contraception, while only 20 percent is due to an increase in abstinence.
It doesn't address what educators would need to understand if they want
to persuade students to refrain from sex: Why do they want to do it in
the first place?
We have avoided asking this same question about
the motivations of terrorists. Terrorists pursue their goals in an insane
and brutal way, but something about the behavior of the United States
must inspire their hatred in the first place. Figuring out what it is
would give us greater insight into our policies and the cause of terrorism.
Preventing international students from taking certain classes does not
address this question. If it works at all, it will only be for a short
amount of time. Any students who are potential terrorists will learn the
same information somewhere else or attack without the information, and
we still won't know why they are doing it.
International students who want this information,
for whatever reason, will most likely go to schools in other parts of
the world. The ban will have absolutely no effect whatsoever on whether
or not "potential terrorists" are educated. Worst of all, people
will go away knowing that they were denied opportunity, and those who
hate America will have a legitimate reason to do so.
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