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College sports hit hard by gambling in'90s
by Ryan Ernst
THE POST
With the increased attention being drawn to gambling
on college sports because of proposed legislation in Congress, more and
more information is being exposed in gambling and point-shaving scandals
that rocked college sports in the 1990s.
In recent years, what were once allegations and rumors, have transformed
into grand jury testimonies and admissions of guilt, as college athletes
uncover the truth about ploys to manipulate college athletics for illegal
financial gain.
The NCAA and judicial system is becoming aware that such scandals
do not always occur where one might expect. Northwestern, a school with
a longstanding record of academic excellence, was the scene for two gambling
hoaxes in the '90s.
In the third quarter of a 1994 football game between the Northwestern
Wildcats and the Iowa Hawkeyes, Northwestern running back Dennis Lundy
fumbled inside of the 1-yard line. Iowa went on to win the game 49-13,
easily covering the six-point spread.
After Lundy was indicted for perjury for lying to a grand jury on
the matter, he told a federal judge that he intentionally fumbled the
ball in order to have a better chance of winning a $400 bet he had placed
against his own team.
The following year Northwestern was once again shaken by a point-shaving
scandal involving a student-athlete. This time the fix involved multiple
athletes from different sports.
In 1995, Northwestern kicker Kevin Pendergast traveled to Las Vegas
and placed a $20,150 wager at Caesar's Palace that the Northwestern basketball
team would lose to Michigan by at least 25 1/2 points.
Before placing the bet, Pendergast had arranged with Northwestern
basketball players Dewey Williams and Dion Lee to shave points in exchange
for money. Pendergast, who was previously a kicker at Notre Dame had been
in debt to illegal bookies in Indiana and Illinois before transferring
to Northwestern. The players also allegedly shaved points in two other
games bet on by Pendergast. All three conspirators were eventually convicted
and sent to prison.
Although all three players agreed to cooperate with the FBI and the
NCAA in their efforts to warn students against the dangers of gambling,
for some student-athletes the message comes too late.
In 1996 Boston College was the setting for a gambling ring of 13
football players, up to five of which are said to have bet against their
own team. All 13 players were suspended from the team.
In 1997 two former Arizona State basketball players, Stevin "Hedake"
Smith and Isaac Burton, pleaded guilty to charges of conspiracy to commit
sports bribery in a federal investigation of point-shaving at the university.
The investigation found point-shaving in four games during the 1993-94
season. For one of those games, a matchup against PAC-10 rival Washington,
Las Vegas Casinos suspended betting on the game after $250,000 in bets
caused the line to drop to three points.
In three other instances gamblers won. The Sun Devils beat Oregon
and Oregon State but did not cover the spread. They were a 7 1/2-point
favorite over USC, but lost by 12.
The only loss for gamblers in the four games came in another game
against Washington in which Arizona State missed its first 14 shots but
rallied to win 73-55. There have been reports that the players were informed
at halftime that the game was under scrutiny.
Indictments were also brought against two Phoenix gamblers who allegedly
initiated the fix.
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